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An Israeli strike on Iran’s South Pars gas field was coordinated with the Trump administration in advance, according to three Israeli officials, despite President Trump’s initial assertion in a social media post that the United States “knew nothing about” it.
“The United States knew nothing about this particular attack,” Mr. Trump wrote in the social media post late Wednesday, saying that Israel had “violently lashed out.”
A day later, Mr. Trump appeared to have changed course.
Speaking to reporters Thursday at the White House, Mr. Trump implied that he had spoken about the strike ahead of time with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel.
“I told him, don’t do that,” Mr. Trump said. He went on to say, “we’re independent. We get along great. It’s coordinated.”
Israel has not commented publicly on the attack, carried out on Wednesday, or on Mr. Trump’s effort later Wednesday to distance the United States from it.
Three Israeli officials briefed on the South Pars strike said on Thursday that the United States was informed before the attack. They spoke on the condition of anonymity because of the sensitive diplomacy.
Mr. Trump added in his social media post that Qatar, a U.S. ally, “was in no way, shape or form, involved with it,” nor “had any idea that it was going to happen.”
The South Pars gas field is shared between Qatar and Iran. Hours after Wednesday’s attack on South Pars, natural gas facilities in Qatar were hit by strikes. Qatar blamed Iran.
The attacks were the latest in a series of escalating strikes on energy infrastructure that have sent global oil and gas prices soaring. South Pars is part of the largest gas field in the world. Qatar is the world’s third-largest exporter of liquefied natural gas.
The war began on Feb. 28 when Israel and the United States jointly attacked Iran.
Israeli analysts said the strike on South Pars may have been intended to warn Iran to stop effectively blocking the Strait of Hormuz, a major transit route for global oil. Since Iran uses most of its natural gas domestically, the strike could have been meant to signal to the regime that Israel could do much more to disable Iran than it has so far.
“The strike attempted to send a broad signal to whoever is in charge in Iran — and that is very unclear — that Israel can paralyze the whole electricity network in the country,” said Ehud Yaari, an Israel-based fellow of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy.
“If you stop the electricity supply,” he said, “in many ways you stop the country.”
Mr. Yaari added that the coordination between the United States and Israel was so close and coordinated over the course of this war that it was implausible Israel would carry out such a strike without Washington being informed beforehand.
Mr. Trump said in his post a “relatively small section” of the facility had been hit. He said that “NO MORE ATTACKS WILL BE MADE BY ISRAEL” on the South Pars field.
But, he added, if Iran was to “unwisely” attack Qatar’s natural gas facilities again, the United States would “massively blow up” the entire South Pars gas field “with or without the help or consent of Israel.” Iran vowed to retaliate for the Israeli strike on South Pars, saying it would attack oil and gas targets throughout the Gulf.
On Thursday, an Iranian military spokesman, Ebrahim Zolfaghari, said Iran had struck energy facilities “considered part of U.S. interests.”
In a statement published by state media, he warned that if Iran’s energy sites were targeted again, retaliatory strikes would continue until the “complete destruction” of the energy infrastructure of the United States and its allies in the region. He did not specifically refer to the South Pars strike.
Israel insists that it is aligned with Washington on all targets in the war that the two countries are jointly waging against Iran.
More on the Fighting in the Middle East
Attacks on Energy Fields: Iran and Qatar accused Israel of attacking the Iranian part of a giant offshore natural gas field that the two countries share, sending the prices of oil and natural gas soaring and worsening a dire energy crisis in Iran. President Trump said the United States was not involved, even as he threatened to destroy it.
Iran’s Residents: Iran has imposed a near-total internet blockade for most Iranians, according to watchdog groups, as the regime tries to suppress communication. For many Iranians living under relentless airstrikes, each day has brought a new level of anger and fear.
U.S. Intelligence: Top U.S. intelligence officials directly contradicted one of the Trump administration’s justifications for going to war, repeating the intelligence community’s conclusion that Iran was years away from developing missiles capable of hitting the United States.
Palestinians Killed: At least three were killed in the West Bank during an Iranian missile attack, Palestinian officials said. Israel blamed an Iranian missile, while Palestinians said the deaths were caused by an errant Israeli aerial defense interceptor.
A Familiar Pattern: Iran’s military retaliation, along with the political defiance of its new leaders, evokes a decades-old pattern of unrealized goals for American interventions in the region.
In One Image: Near the center of Beirut, a photo of a Lebanese cafe captures the aftermath of an Israeli strike.
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Refineries at the South Pars gas field in 2019. Credit…Vahid Salemi/Associated Press
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